
Babylon Girls: Black Women Performers and the Shaping of the Modern
Jayna Brown
Investigating both well-known performers such as Ada Overton Walker and Josephine Baker and lesser-known artists such as Belle Davis and Valaida Snow, Brown weaves the histories of specific singers and dancers together with incisive theoretical insights. She describes the strange phenomenon of blackface performances by women, both black and white, and she considers how black expressive artists navigated racial segregation. Fronting the “picaninny choruses” of African American child performers who toured Britain and the Continent in the early 1900s, and singing and dancing in The Creole Show (1890), Darktown Follies (1913), and Shuffle Along (1921), black women variety-show performers of the early twentieth century paved the way for later generations of African American performers. Brown shows not only how these artists influenced transnational ideas of the modern woman but also how their artistry was an essential element in the development of jazz.
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About Jayna Brown
Reviews for Babylon Girls: Black Women Performers and the Shaping of the Modern
Farah Jasmine Griffin
Women's Review of Books
“This is a fascinating subject. Jayna Brown’s study of well-known, little-known, and unknown African American female performers—from minstrels to ‘coon cantatrices,’ from dancers to jazz trumpeters—in the first half of the twentieth century offers us ways to understand the multilayered significance of their appearance and forms of expression on stages in the United States and Europe.”
Maureen E. Montgomery
Journal of American History